Friday, 30 November 2012

UPT (Unshielded Twisted Pair) Cable

Definition of UTP Cables



Cable UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) is a cable that is used to interface between the computer and networking equipment (hub or switch).

Straight UTP cable is a cable used some client liaison with the help of a hub or switch.
RNA sequence that is: (White-orange – Orange) – (White-Green – Blue) – (White-Blue – Green) – (White-brown with brown), the composition is the same end of the cable.

Cross UTP cable is the connecting cable between the two computers directly, without the need to end the relationship and structure with different ends, we call aja end A and end B.
  • End A (White-orange – Orange) – (White-Green – Blue) – (White-Blue – Green) – (White-brown – brown).
  • End B (White-Green – Green) – (White-orange – blue) – (White-Blue – Orange) – (White-brown – brown).
Tools that need to be prepared
  • UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair). UTP cables are frequently used the category of 5 UTP cable (UTP Cat-5). For Cat-5 UTP cable supports data transfer rates up to 100 Mbps. This cable consists of 8 small that have different colors. The cable color is orange, orange and white, blue, white, green, green, white, brown, white chocolate.
  • The RJ-45 jack. jack is Similar to a home telephone jack. only the larger size. RJ-45 jack consists of 8 pins, According to the number of UTP cables.
  • crimping tool or crimping pliers. hardware that is Similar to a pair of pliers. however, unlike its function pliers in general. crimping tool is useful to clip the cable to the RJ-45 jack.

How to install straight UTP cable type
  • Peeled end of the wire about 1 cm, so that the small wires that are inside look.
  • Attach the cables and straightens. then collated and the trim on the white color is orange, orange, green, white, blue, white blue, green, white and chocolate brown. after it cut the edges so that the average of each other.
  • After a structured cabling, RJ-45 jack grab. as I said Earlier this jack consists of 8 pins. pin 1 of the jack is located adalahpin the left if your facing the pin position. sequential to the right is the jack 2, 3, 4, and so on.
  • Insert the wires into the RJ-45 jack in the order was as follows:
  1. Orange-white on pin 1
  2. Orange to pin 2
  3. Green-white on pin 3
  4. Blue on pin 4
  5. Blue and white on pin 5
  6. Green on pin 6
  7. White chocolate on pin 7
  8. Brown on pin 8
  • Insert the RJ-45 jack roomates is mounted with the cable before crimping pliers in your mouth corresponding to the pin RJ-45 jack in the mouth pliers. now had a jack flops tangcrimping pin sticking up all over the wiring. Usually if the pin is stuck jack will give voice “click”.
  • The steps are the same as the first one end of the cable installation. Earlier to repeat the steps to install the RJ-45 jack on the end of the second cable.
How to install UTP cable type cross

UTP cabling to cross almost the same type by placing a straight UTP cable types. about the same as before the technical installation. the difference is the color sequence of wires at the second end of the cable. The first end of the cable, the cable structure with straight-type UTP cable arrangement are:
  1. Orange to pin 1
  2. Orange-white on pin 2
  3. Green on pin 3
  4. Blue on pin 4
  5. Blue and white on pin 5
  6. Green-white on pin 6
  7. White chocolate on pin 7
  8. Brown on pin 8
To the second end of the cable, the color arrangement different from the first end. As for the arrangement of the colors is:
  1. Green-white on pin 1
  2. Green on pin 2
  3. Orange-white on pin 3
  4. Blue on pin 4
  5. Blue and white on pin 5
  6. Orange to pin 6
  7. White chocolate on pin 7
  8. Brown on pin 8
You can practice.

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